Winter may look like a quiet time in the garden, but a few thoughtful jobs now can help protect what’s growing and make spring feel easier.

Look after vulnerable pots

Move tender plants to sheltered, frost-free positions where needed, based on the plant's requirements. Raise containers off the ground to help drainage and avoid leaving roots sitting in saturated compost.

Give the soil some protection

Adding suitable mulch to beds can protect soil, reduce erosion and gradually improve its structure. Keep mulch away from the crowns and stems of plants that dislike constant damp.

Tidy selectively

Remove diseased material and clear slippery paths, but consider leaving healthy seed heads and stems where they offer food or shelter to wildlife.

Check the weather, not just the calendar

The UK's winter conditions vary a great deal. Watch for local frost, wind and heavy rain, and adjust protection and watering accordingly.

Plan for spring

It’s a lovely time to think about seeds, new planting ideas and small changes you want to make. Make a note of what worked well and what you’d like to try next.

Garden Ramsays tip: if the ground is frozen or waterlogged, avoid digging or treading on beds. Wait until the soil is workable.

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